💰 Benefits and Welfare

Official 2026 / 27 Rates - Cached Snapshot

Build a household package, swap between official housing benchmarks and manual support, then compare the result against both paid work and the gross salary a worker would need to net the same cash after Income Tax and National Insurance.

6 April 2026: the two-child limit is gone, the wider benefit cap is not

The change taking effect on 6 April 2026 is the removal of the two-child limit in Universal Credit. The household benefit cap itself stays in place, so some families can be entitled to more on paper without seeing all of it in cash. This page leans into the politics, but keeps the maths and source wording straight.

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Total Welfare 2026-27

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Official OBR forecast for total welfare spending in the 2026-27 financial year.

Since You Opened This Page

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£0/sec of welfare spending.

Welfare vs PAYE

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How much welfare now exceeds PAYE income tax alone, not all income tax.

Households Hit Before Today

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Universal Credit households recorded as affected by the two-child limit in April 2025.

Already In Work

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Share of those households that already had earnings before the 6 April 2026 change.

Full New State Pension

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Annual value of the full new State Pension after the April 2026 uprating.
📊 Household Builder Official rates, shareable scenarios, and a sharper line between out-of-work support and in-work support

Out-of-Work Package

Childcare support is only counted in the in-work comparison, not in the out-of-work package.
Uses the standard Universal Credit allowance for the selected household type.
3
From 6 April 2026, extra UC child elements are no longer blocked after child two.
Official mode uses the snapshot's cached Local Housing Allowance tables. Manual mode lets you force a support figure.
Housing band will be chosen automatically from this household shape.
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Only applied in the in-work calculation. UC can reimburse up to 85% of eligible childcare, within the monthly caps.
First child born before 6 April 2017
Force Greater London benefit cap
When you use an official London housing market, the London cap is applied automatically.

Housing Basis

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Waiting for snapshot data.

Bedroom Band

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Simplified bedroom logic is used to keep the page fast and easy to scan.

Benefit Cap Region

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The cap is shown as a visible cash ceiling, not as a claim exemption checker.

Benefit Cap Warning

Entitled / Month
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Visible If Capped
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Lost To Cap
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Out-of-Work Package
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Universal Credit / Month
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Child Benefit / Month
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Housing Support / Month
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Uncapped Total / Month
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Visible If Capped / Month
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Package / Year
Gross Salary Needed
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Gross annual pay needed to take home the same yearly cash after Income Tax and employee NI.
Hourly Equivalent
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Full-time gross hourly rate on a 40-hour week.
Compared With NLW
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Based on the April 2026 National Living Wage.
Tax + NI Stripped Out
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What a worker would lose to Income Tax and employee National Insurance on the way to the same net result.
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⚡ Preset Households One-click share bait: the calculator and comparison sliders both move
🔥 Who Was Blocked Before 6 April 2026 Official DWP claimant statistics on the two-child limit, April 2025

Households Affected

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Universal Credit households with a third or subsequent child born on or after 6 April 2017.

Children In Those Homes

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Total children living in households affected by the policy before it was removed.

Already In Work

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Households affected by the limit that were already working, undercutting the lazy idea that this was only a worklessness story.

Also Benefit-Capped

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Households hit by both the old two-child rule and the still-live household benefit cap.

📈 Welfare vs Tax Official OBR March 2026 forecast tables

2026-27 Cash Totals

What You Can Say Without Cheating

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📆 What Changed On 6 April 2026 Policy change date, upratings and the cap that stayed put

Two-Child Limit Removed

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Extra annual UC child support restored for every additional child beyond the old limit.

Pathway Out Of Poverty

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Children the government press release said the legislation would put on a pathway out of poverty in the final year of this Parliament.

Benefit Cap Unchanged

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Monthly family cap outside London. The two-child limit moved today. This wider ceiling did not.

Child Benefit Still Stacks

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Weekly Child Benefit for the eldest child, plus a lower weekly rate for every additional child.

New State Pension

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Weekly full new State Pension after the April 2026 uprating.

Work Allowance With Housing

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Monthly earnings ignored before UC starts tapering away for eligible households that also get housing support.

📋 Method Collapsed on purpose so the page can stay punchy
Open Methodology And Caveats

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The out-of-work package includes standard UC, child elements, housing support and Child Benefit. It does not include UC childcare support because that support is tied to being in paid work.

The in-work comparison estimates monthly take-home pay from annual gross pay, then applies the current 55% UC taper and work allowances from GOV.UK. It does not try to model every assessment-period quirk, surplus earnings rule, pension contribution edge case or cap exemption.

Official housing mode uses cached Local Housing Allowance tables from the snapshot and a simplified bedroom rule: single without children uses the shared rate, childless couples use one bedroom, one or two children use two bedrooms, three or four children use three bedrooms, and five or more use four bedrooms.

The benefit cap block is intentionally shown as a visibility warning. It is not a full exemption checker and it does not attempt to test every earnings, disability or childcare exemption route.